肾脏kidney,肾盂pelvis,肾动脉renal artery,肾皮质remal cortex。肾髓质renal medulla,肾静脉renal vein,输尿管ureter尿道urethra,膀胱urinary bladder肾炎heymann,蛋白尿proteinuria,多尿polyuria,功能性肾功能衰竭functional renal failure,尿毒症uremia。尿频frequency of urine,尿痛disuria,血尿hematuria
基础护理英语:
1科室名称(
内科,外科,妇产科,儿科,眼科,
2.have an appointment预约/in the waiting room在候诊室/gastrointestinal造影/taking blood抽血/giving a tetanus shot 注射破伤风抗毒素/allergic reaction过敏反应/receiving patients接待病人/admission入院/eating habit/morning care晨间护理/taking temperature量体温/postoperative care术后处理/comforting the patient安慰病人/acupuncture treatmen针刺疗法t/taking pulse诊脉/dealing with the patien处理病人t/taking stitches缝针/give a shot注射/administration of drugs给药/CT examination检查/get drugs取药
3:预约对话
N:what’s wrong with you today?/which department do you want to register?
P:I don’t know.perhaps I should see a dentist, because I have a terrible toothache.
N:I think so
P:and I want to have a denture fitted.please make an appointment for me.
N

k,next Wednesday.Do you prefer ** or **?
P:**o’clock suits me better.
4造影对话
P:The doctor suggested I have a series of gastro-intestinal tests made.what shall I do?
N:I’ll make and an appointment for you at once.come tomorrow morning at **.please don’t eat or drink anything after midnight.
P:not even water?
N: a sip of water is all-right.
P:when can I get the result?
N:***
5抽血对话
N:I’ll take some blood from your arm.please take off your coat and turn up your sleeve.
P:my veins don’t stand out clearly.
N:I’ll try to do it carefully.be patient.please clench your fist.now.open your hand,press it with this bit of cotton wool for a while.
P:thanks.it doen’t hurt me really.
6量体温
N:Hi.**.it’s time to take your temperature.
P:why.i had my temperature taken this morning.
N:your temperature must be taken twice a day.
P:all right.how long shall I leave the thermometer in place?
N:about **
P:when you take my temperature.do you take my pulse.too?
N:yes,I not only feel the pulse but count the respiration also.
P:is my tem**coming down?
N:yes,it will soon be subnormal.but your pulse is still feeble and slow.
P:my breathing is laboured.i want to be propped up with pillows.
Nall right.i’ll help you.